HEALTH EDUCATION SADARI (PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI) UNTUK PENCEGAHAN DINI KANKER PAYUDARA PADA WUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANGASA

Naharia Laubo; Kurnia Rahma Syarif; Suhartatik Suhartatik

Authors

Naharia Laubo Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
Kurnia Rahma Syarif Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
Suhartatik Suhartatik Jurusan Keperawatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia

Keywords:

Breast Cancer, BSE, Health Education, Women Of Reproductive Age

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the leading health problems with high incidence and mortality rates among women in Indonesia. Early detection through breast self-examination (BSE) is a simple, inexpensive, and effective method to reduce the risk of late diagnosis. However, awareness and practice of BSE among women of reproductive age remain low, including in the working area of Mangasa Primary Health Center, Makassar. This community service aimed to improve women’s knowledge and skills regarding BSE through health education. The method used was counseling with slide and video media involving 20 participants, accompanied by evaluation using pretest and posttest questionnaires. The results showed that before education, most participants (90%) had poor knowledge, 10% had fair knowledge, and none had good knowledge. After education, 95% of participants had good knowledge and 5% had fair knowledge, with none remaining in the poor category. This program also improved participants’ ability to perform BSE correctly. These findings indicate that health education is effective in enhancing knowledge and skills of women regarding BSE. Continuous education programs at primary health centers are essential as a preventive effort against breast cancer

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